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J Am Coll Cardiol Intv, 2009; 2:1074-1082, doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2009.09.002
© 2009 by the American College of Cardiology Foundation
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Prognostic Impact of Periprocedural Bleeding and Myocardial Infarction After Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Unselected Patients

Results From the EVENT (Evaluation of Drug-Eluting Stents and Ischemic Events) Registry

Jason B. Lindsey, MD*, Steven P. Marso, MD*, Michael Pencina, PhD{dagger}, Joshua M. Stolker, MD*, Kevin F. Kennedy, MS*, Charanjit Rihal, MD{ddagger}, Greg Barsness, MD{ddagger}, Robert N. Piana, MD§, Steven L. Goldberg, MD||, Donald E. Cutlip, MD, Neal S. Kleiman, MD#, David J. Cohen, MD, MSc*,* on behalf of the EVENT Registry Investigators

* Saint Luke's Mid America Heart Institute, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri
{dagger} Statistical Consulting Unit, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts
{ddagger} Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota
§ Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee
|| University of Washington Medical Center, Seattle, Washington
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts
# Methodist DeBakey Heart Center, Houston, Texas


Figure 1
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Figure 1 Study Flow Diagram

Study flow diagram illustrating the number and reason for exclusion. CK = creatine kinase; STEMI = ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction; ULN = upper limit of normal.

 

Figure 2
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Figure 2 1-Year Mortality Among Patients With and Without Post-PCI Bleeding

Kaplan-Meier curves demonstrating 1-year all-cause mortality among patients with and without (A) post-percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) bleeding or (B) bleeding, stratified according to the Thrombolysis In Myocardial Infarction major and minor bleeding criteria.

 

Figure 3
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Figure 3 Multivariable-Adjusted HRs for the Association Between Post-PCI Bleeding and 1-Year Mortality

Adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) for the association between post-percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) bleeding and 1-year mortality. *Model 1: adjusted for sociodemographic factors; {dagger}Model 2: adjusted for Model 1 covariates + clinical factors; {ddagger}Fully adjusted: adjusted for all Model 2 covariates + angiographic and procedural factors + periprocedural myocardial infarction. See Methods section for full list of model covariates.

 

Figure 4
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Figure 4 1-Year Mortality Among Patients With and Without Periprocedural MI

Kaplan-Meier curves of 1-year post-percutaneous coronary intervention mortality among patients with and without periprocedural myocardial infarction (MI).

 

Figure 5
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Figure 5 Multivariable-Adjusted HRs for the Association Between pMI and 1-Year Mortality

Adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) for the association between periprocedural myocardial infarction (pMI) and 1-year mortality. *Model 1: adjusted for sociodemographic factors; {dagger}Model 2: adjusted for Model 1 covariates + clinical factors; {ddagger}Fully adjusted: adjusted for all Model 2 covariates + angiographic and procedural factors + post-percutaneous coronary intervention bleeding. See Methods section for full list of model covariates.

 




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